People rarely consider the value of a ladder until they attempt to reach something that would otherwise be inaccessible. When we take a moment to reflect on our daily lives, we quickly realize that ladders play an essential role in almost everything we do.
Ladders propel us to new heights in everything from work-related activities to recreation. However, few people realize how many different types of ladders are available to us.
There is a specific ladder available to meet every need, regardless of the circumstances. The following are some of the most common types of ladders, and their specific applications.
Table of Contents
Step Ladder
Step ladders are rigid construction ladders with fewer records of accidents. When fully opened, the steps ladder resembles the letter A in the English alphabet.
A step ladder classifies into two types: simple front step ladders and twin step ladders. You can use one side of a simple front design for climbing up. A twin-step ladder allows you to climb up on both sides of the ladder.
On the other hand, a step ladder does not require any support for standing on their feet, making it a self-supporting device. It is primarily used inside the home to clean the ceiling, pick up items from high places, adjust curtains, clean the inside windows, and do other similar tasks.
A step ladder allows you to climb on it simultaneously and quickly without fear of falling because it has a strong supporting structure.
Although step ladders are much less expensive than other types of ladders, regardless, the price can vary depending on the design, brand, and construction. This ladder’s price range begins at $50 and ends at $1,000.
Extension Ladders
Extension ladders are straight ladders that require a wall, tree, or other types of support to stand on. Hence, it is not self-supporting in the same way that a step ladder is.
The extension ladder comprises two parts: the main part, known as the base, and the other, known as the flying part.
Additionally, the ladder’s function is fascinating because it can take you to heights beyond regular ladders.
Yes, a user only needs to secure the ladder’s base to the ground. Then, depending on their needs, they must adjust the flying part to reach their desired location.
It functions for various tasks in the home and on construction sites, including painting, house repair, climbing on the roof, cleaning the gutter, and many others.
Although the ladder appears small at first glance, you will realize its true size once spread out. Like the step ladder, you can buy an extension ladder for 90$ to 1000$ depending on your budget and needs.
Attic ladders
An attic ladder, like a step or extension ladder, cannot be used for multiple purposes. Therefore, you can only use it in attics, hallways, or narrow storage spaces.
The attic ladder comes in two styles: a folding attic ladder and a drop-down attic ladder.
Both ladders are single pattern ladders that require installation before use. It’s a type of ladder that’s also becoming popular as an alternative staircase. An attic ladder allows a user to install it in the attic and save money on the cost of building an additional staircase.
A folding attic ladder allows the user to conceal it in the attic and pull it out when needed. A drop-down attic ladder, on the other hand, works perfectly as an alternative staircase.
However, unlike most ladders, you cannot use an attic ladder right out of the box. Before you can use it, you must first install it in attic access doors.
Telescoping Ladders
In today’s market, a telescoping ladder is one of the most popular ladders. Telescoping ladders, like extension ladders, allow users to adjust the height to meet their specific needs.
Don’t be confused by the function; it is simply a straight ladder that you can easily slide out and in to adjust the size.
It is lightweight and inexpensive, and it has applications for both domestic and commercial purposes.
In contrast to extension and other ladders, you can conceal or store a telescoping ladder in minimal space. Yes, it comes in a handbag or ladder bag and is very convenient and compact in appearance.
Although it appears small, when spread out, the ladder can lead you to higher places such as a wall, window, or roof. Allow users to bring items with them during travel time if they wish.
This ladder has a tab locking indicator and has a different color to ensure user safety. As a result, the user can quickly tell when a tab locks or opens.
Fire Escape Ladders
A fire escape ladder is a specific type of ladder used to escape from a burning building. People can use it in a location separate from the actual exit point at home, office buildings, or apartments.
In the mart, there are two types of fire escape ladders. One is a fixed straight diagram, while the other is a folding pattern made by a strong rope or chain. Both types of fire escape ladders have hooks for mounting on a wall or in an installation area.
It is a highly portable device designed specifically for setting up outside windows or other similar locations in an emergency.
A fire escape ladder can be purchased for as little as $30 and cost as much as $500 or more. The cost depends on the brand, material, and other factors.
Step Stools
Although the names of a step stool and a step ladder are nearly identical, there are numerous similarities between them. However, we recommend that you do not mix up the two-ladder name and function.
A step ladder is large in size and function, whereas a step tool is small in size and function. It covers small heights such as high cupboards, long racks, shelves, cabinets, and a few other locations.
It has a compact size that resembles a small step ladder. However, because the top step of the stool has a folding mechanism, this ladder is very easy to store.
Step tools require only a tiny investment due to their low cost. In any case, a step tool is available in various sizes, including one, two, three, and a maximum of four steps.
Platform Ladders
The platform ladder, like the step ladder’s “A” shape, is built in the same manner. The primary distinction between a step ladder and a platform ladder is in their function.
A platform ladder’s design, in general, is an outline of the front step ladder with a platform or accessories tray on the top section. This ladder is useful for someone who wants to work with both hands and feet.
In fact, unlike many other ladders, it provides excellent comfort regardless of how long you stand on it. Furthermore, it does not require any assistance for standing on one’s feet.
You can use this type of ladder for various household or office tasks such as cleaning the ceiling, painting the walls, gardening, and much more.
The platform’s ladder is an excellent choice for carrying tools or extra accessories while working. This ladder, like the previous six on this list, has a low-cost option as well as additional features.
Folding Ladders
A folding ladder, like a step ladder or a step stool, is a self-supporting device. People frequently mix a step ladder and a folding ladder.
So, to clarify, a folding ladder resembles a step ladder and allows you to reach a much higher level than step ladders.
You can clean the fan, change the bulbs, change the curtains, clean the windows, among other things.
The main distinction is that a folding ladder folds, whereas a step ladder cannot.
Because of its folding function, it is a ladder that is easy to store and transport. Additionally, it has anti-slip feet that make it safe to use in home and office.
However, a folding ladder is not cheap. If you require a folding ladder, you must set aside a sufficient budget for it.
Multipurpose Ladders
A multipurpose ladder, like the folding ladder, has a one-of-a-kind design. It is an appropriate choice for those who work as contractors or in a similar capacity.
As the name implies, the ladder allows the user to modify the ladder structure to suit their needs.
The ladder can change into various positions, including a stepladder, extension ladder, telescoping ladder, alternative staircase, and others. Another distinguishing feature of a multipurpose ladder is that multiple people can use it at the same time.
Furthermore, it is solid and completely self-supporting, allowing users to reach heights safely.
A multipurpose ladder is a ladder that you can use for electrical work, construction work, and even homes. However, it’s a bit pricey because of the many features it offers.
Tripod Ladder
It’s known as a tripod orchard ladder or tripod ladder. This ladder is unique because the size of the step decreases and becomes smaller in the upper section.
Although the steps shrink in size at the top, this does not imply a loss of strength. This design is deliberate.
It is a special type of ladder primarily used for climbing to the treetop to collect fruit or do tree trimming and other gardening tasks.
Orchard ladders allow the user to adjust the ladder leg position based on their needs entirely. Without a doubt, this feature makes it an excellent ladder for both flat and uneven surfaces.
This ladder is specifically designed for farmers and gardeners to maintain their trees easily.
Safety Ladders
You may have guessed the purpose of a safety ladder based on its name. The safety ladder includes all safety equipment such as cages, stabilizers, two feet, a hand, lavenders, a hook, and other accessories.
A safety ladder is frequently used for long-term work or in a dangerous environment. Its purpose is to prevent falls and injuries.
Because it is slightly larger when spread out completely, a safety ladder is not appropriate for home use.
Rolling Ladders
This type of ladder has casters and resembles a small step ladder or step stools; however, it can move due to the inclusion of casters.
The rolling ladder is unique because of the larger platform on the top section rather than the bottom section. These modifications make it more robust, stable, and comfortable to use.
The Rolling ladder serves as an alternative to small staircases when ascending in warehouses or similar locations.
Twin Stepladders
As previously stated, the step ladder is available in a variety of configurations. One of these is the twin-step ladder. It has an “A” shape pattern similar to a step ladder and is self-supporting.
However, unlike the step ladder, this ladder has a footstep or step on both sides. The dual steps mean that a user can access the ladder from any direction.
It can support two user weights simultaneously, allowing it to work more quickly and easily.
You can use a twin-step ladder for any job that is hard to complete alone and require assistance. Therefore, the twin-step ladder is an excellent choice for any job.
Rope ladders
The rope ladder is a type of ladder that consists of two ropes connected by medium to short crosspieces. This type of ladder is versatile and adaptable in use, so it is also known as a flexible ladder.
A rope ladder is typically used by police, firefighters, or for emergency purposes such as escaping a second, third, or fourth flood.
Rope ladders may come in handy for camping, hiking, and other outdoor activities. Additionally, ship and boat users also find a use for the rope ladder.
This ladder comes in wood, metal, or even hard plastic. Although it is simple and safe to use, it does necessitate some practice.
A rope ladder is simple to conceal in tight quarters or even in a vehicle. As a result, you can store this ladder anywhere.
Boat ladders
If you’ve ever traveled by boat, whether for pleasure or necessity, you’re probably familiar with the boat ladder. The boat ladder makes it easier for users to climb up and down from the boat.
A boat ladder typically comes with a handrail and rigid platform step in the upper section and a standard ladder size step in the lower section. A maximum of two to three steps of a boat ladder remains submerged. Many people use boats for swimming, and this underwater step is extremely beneficial to them.
Most boat ladders can fold for storage when no longer needed. However, there are only a few ladder designs that you can permanently install in the boat.
Boat ladders are useful for fishers, boat owners, or recreational purposes. Finally, they are reasonably priced and simple to use.
Agility ladders
An agility ladder is not used the same way as conventional ladders. It is a type of ladder that functions solely for exercise purposes.
This ladder is compact in design which is helpful when it needs rolling out. It has a thin rung but is still stable on the ground. You can’t hang it because you have to exercise with it on the ground.
It is a low-cost piece of equipment that is ideal for both indoor and outdoor workouts.
The agility ladder is useful to those who want to control their balance and body movement and for strength gaining workouts.
Pool ladders
A pool ladder, also known as an above-ground pool ladder, is a boat ladder with a limited number of features and functions. Regardless, pool ladders have a great design and assist swimmers easily and effortlessly in accessing and exiting the pool.
This type of ladder is wholly attached to the pool and can not be folded or stored. If you own a pool or go swimming frequently, you probably know how useful it can be.
A pool ladder is available in various sizes, shapes, and designs based on pool height, user weight, user age, and, most importantly, a user’s needs.
Pool ladder prices vary depending on the design, material, and size. But one thing is certain: they do not come cheap.
Warehouse Ladders
Warehouse ladders are highly portable devices only found in warehouses, factories, industrial jobs, or barn-type facility settings.
They are a wide, compact configuration with a large platform and handrails on both sides of the ladder. Furthermore, it is twice as large or broader than a standard ladder, allowing a user to climb up and down with various accessories in hand.
Most warehouse ladders are made with caster wheels for portability, allowing you to move the ladder from one location to another easily.
Additionally, the warehouse ladder has a large platform in the top step and strong stability and safety features because of its heavy metal foundations.
Podium Ladders
People frequently mix up platform ladders and podium ladders. Even though the two ladders appear to be the same, they have enough differences.
The podium ladder is designed with a large top step so that the user can stand on it for an extended period without experiencing leg pain. Furthermore, it has strong legs, anti-slip feet, and a sturdy frame for stability and safety.
It is primarily intended for painting, decorating, and cleaning that requires large steps to stand up and tools to carry.
When compared to other household ladders, the Podium ladder is slightly heavier. As a result, it may be challenging to store the podium ladder conveniently if you have limited space.
Manhole ladders
The name of the ladders themselves defines the function of the manhole ladders. This ladder sinks vertically into a manhole to maintain, repair, update the sewage system, install/repair water pipes, or perform other maintenance work.
Before using a manhole ladder, also known as a shaft ladder, it must be assembled or installed in the manhole door. It has a side rail and, of course, slip-resistant rungs.
The ladder step is compact in design and small in size, and each manhole ladder has a different number of steps.
In short, only professionals use manhole ladders, so it is unlikely that a typical homeowner will ever encounter one.
RV ladders
A recreational vehicle, also known as a motorhome, is the complete name for “RV.” Now, an RV ladder is essentially a recreation vehicle ladder used to gain access to the rooftop of a recreational vehicle or motorhome.
You must install this ladder before you can access your motorhome’s roofline. After proper installation, it is safe and secure to use.
Whether you need to access the vehicle’s ac unit or want to clean the RV’s upper areas, this RV ladder will undoubtedly be your reliable companion.
Although the RV ladder is safe to climb up and down, it requires little practice.
Types of Ladder Materials
Ladders come in aluminum, fiberglass, wood, steel, rope, and other materials due to technological advancements and modernism. The weight, size, longevity, and strength of a ladder vary depending on the material used.
Wood
Wood appears to be the oldest ladder material, with few advantages and disadvantages. The wood ladder is reasonably priced, can support the most weight, does not conduct electricity, and is suitable for indoor use.
The disadvantage of the wood ladder is that it is not suitable for outdoor use. They have low durability, are heavy to carry, and are not ideal for outdoor use.
In conclusion, the wood ladder is an excellent choice for indoor use. However, it lacks the variety of other ladder materials available today.
Aluminum
Aluminum is an excellent material for ladder construction for a variety of reasons. In general, it is light in weight but can support the most user weight. These ladders are lightweight and durable, making them suitable for both indoor and outdoor use.
As a result, 40 to 50 percent of aluminum is recycled in the United States, making it environmentally friendly. Despite their high quality, one disadvantage of aluminum ladders is that they charge electronically.
In conclusion, you can use an aluminum ladder for both domestic and commercial normal to light-duty tasks. It would be best if you exercise caution when using it near electricity or wires.
Fiberglass
Fiberglass ladders are more expensive and heavier than aluminum ladders, but they are well worth the cost. Yes, a fiberglass ladder is more durable than any other ladder material. It is ideal for both home and industrial applications ranging from light to heavy-duty.
Because fiberglass ladders do not conduct electricity, they are safe to use near wires and power lines.
To summarize, a fiberglass ladder is an excellent choice for a professional job as well as housework.
Steel
Steel is not a good material to use at home or for DIY projects. This material is used mainly in warehouses and industrial settings because it is a heavy material that can support greater weight.
Furthermore, to avoid rusting, steel material ladders require regular maintenance and proper storage.
Bottom line, the steel material ladder can withstand heavy loads, making it an ideal choice for professional use, warehouses, or industrial settings. Due to this, steel ladders may not be suitable for you if you are looking for a home ladder.
Plastic
Plastic is the least expensive material for ladders. A plastic ladder is made primarily of polyester resin with fiberglass reinforcement.
This type of ladder is convenient for light work in the kitchen or storage, and it is reasonably priced, but it lacks the strength to handle heavy work.
So, if you are looking for a low-cost home use ladder, this may meet your requirements.
Ladder Maintenance
- Try to hang your ladder in rank when you are not using it (Be careful the ladder base is not touching the floor)
- Always store your ladder in a cool and dry place that is free from extra moisture.
- After you use it, try to clean your ladder every time. In case you can use a soft cloth, water, or mild cleanser if your ladder material allows you to do so (Before cleaning, read the product details carefully)
- Always keep your ladder free from oil, grease, chemical, and other slippery material.
- The ladder and accessories such as levelers, stabilizers, and other additional stuff need storage in a dry and safe place.
Safety Tips
- Never try to use the top-three step/rungs of extension or single pole ladder.
- Do not use an aluminum ladder around electricity or wires.
- Always ensure you wear safety gear while working in an industrial place.
- Except for the twin step ladder, other ladders are for one person only (so do not climb up the ladder than one person)
- Do not carry overloaded items than your ladder’s weight capacity.
- Try to avoid quick movement while working on any ladder
- Never forget to check that ladder feet are in place and angle before the climb up on it
- Try to use the correct type of ladder for the right job
- Ensure you use the appropriate ladder for outdoor work
- Install the ladder correctly before using it